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Artist in Residence, Dylan Bolger. Photo by Joe Ruckli

Deep Reads: New Acquisitions from Dylan Bolger’s ‘Leaf SZN’ Series

Dylan Bolger is a proud Maiawali, Karuwali, Pitta-Pitta and Gomeroi artist. Bold in his experimentation, he works across a variety of mediums and techniques. Impressively, Dylan has only been a practising artist since 2021. He gained prominence after being selected as a finalist in the churchie emerging art prize 2023, later winning the People’s Choice Award. Most of his works are hand-drawn and exceptionally detailed, reflecting his background in architecture.

Recently, Dylan completed his largest body of work to date, ‘Leaf SZN’ (2021-24). All the works in this series draw inspiration from the macaranga. This plant is a pioneer species, meaning it is one of the first to repopulate and breathe new life into areas that have suffered environmental devastation. Dylan first learned about the macaranga at the First Nations Artist Camp on the Gold Coast in 2021. During a bush dyeing workshop facilitated by fellow artist Norton Fredericks, he created an impression of one of the leaves on paper.Ever since, he has rendered the macaranga to symbolise the strength and resilience of First Nations people, who continue to thrive amidst the enduring legacies of colonisation. Dylan explains: “[The macaranga] is of old world genesis and is considered a re-coloniser or pioneer plant…the concept of the leaf represents my people and culture being of ‘old world genesis’ as we grow back through the devastation of colonialism” (Bowman 2023).

Dylan Bolger, Ninety Nine (north Boundary) 2024, paint pen on plywood. Photo: Carl Warner. Museum of Brisbane Collection.
Dylan Bolger, Ninety Nine (north Boundary) 2024, paint pen on plywood. Photo: Carl Warner. Museum of Brisbane Collection.

Earlier this year, Dylan was engaged as Artist in Residence at Museum of Brisbane (MoB). He spent more than six weeks onsite, completing the 100th and final work of ‘Leaf SZN’. This series is now complete and MoB is delighted to announce the acquisition of three works: Ninety Five (Dornoch) (2024), Ninety Seven (south Boundary) (2024) and Ninety Nine (north Boundary) (2024).

These important acquisitions reflect MoB’s ongoing commitment to platforming First Nations voices through collection development. Unlike other works in ‘Leaf SZN’, they explicitly incorporate cartography. As Dylan shares, maps are far from simple objects. Historically, they have been used as a colonial tool to demarcate occupied land and claim it for the empire. In Australia, the British failed to understand, let alone acknowledge, Aboriginal people’s care for and connection to the land. This wilful ignorance served to legitimise the dispossession of Aboriginal people and deny Aboriginal sovereignty. In this context, maps became instruments of British conquest and control. To this day, they continue to reinforce the colonial interpretation of place.

In these new acquisitions, Dylan interrogates the colonial ideology behind maps, while reasserting Aboriginal presence. The first of the works, Ninety Five (Dornoch), features the outline of a macaranga leaf, superimposed by a historic real estate map. From the mid-1800s, numerous Brisbane properties were parcelled, subdivided and sold in response to the city’s growing population and outward sprawl. Real estate firms began to create promotional maps to share information and appeal to potential customers. In this work, Dylan appropriates an advertisement produced by Isles, Love & Co to market the sale of Reservoir Estate in Highgate Hill.[1] To disrupt the colonial ideology underpinning the map, Dylan cleverly adapts the language it features: ‘Reservoir Estate’ becomes ‘Privilege Estate’; ‘Sale on the Ground’ becomes ‘Sale of the Land’; and ‘Isles, Love & Co’ becomes ‘Death, Love & Co’. He also changes the date from ‘26th August 1911’ to ‘26th January 1918’ – a direct critique of the continued celebration of ‘Australia Day’, which many regard as ‘Invasion Day’, ‘Survival Day’ or ‘Day of Mourning’.[2]  Further emphasising the challenging history of this country, he adjusts the terms of sale to ‘White Australia: Australia for Australians’. These words and the design in which they sit derive from a badge used by the Australian Natives’ Association, a group founded by white Australian-born men who, among other things, supported the White Australia policy. The Australian Government introduced this policy in 1901, effectively stopping people of colour from immigrating. This blatantly racist policy persisted until 1973.

Dylan does not shy away from colour, often choosing a bright palette to create a strong presence for his works. Ninety Five (Dornoch) draws the eye through blocks of red and yellow, a clear reference to the colours of the Aboriginal flag. This palette continues in Ninety Seven (south Boundary), while Ninety Nine (north Boundary) adopts cooler tones. These two works are, in many ways, companion pieces. Dylan uses them to expose Brisbane’s history of racial division through the form of Boundary Streets. In the 1800s, these streets were introduced to demarcate where Aboriginal people were policed not to enter after evening curfew.[3] Both of the works feature the outline of a macaranga leaf, obscured by a map of contemporary Brisbane. Using colour, Dylan delineates the perimeter created by the Boundary Streets that, while no longer serving their original purpose, still exist today, acting as poignant reminders of this city’s history.

Dylan Bolger’s exhibition Leaf SZN At CARPARK. Photo: Carl Warner.
Dylan Bolger’s exhibition Leaf SZN At CARPARK. Photo: Carl Warner.

At times, Dylan is self-referential in his practice. In these new acquisitions, he has incorporated elements from previous works in ‘Leaf SZN’ to reveal the breadth of the series. Ninety Five (Dornoch) references a traffic signal box he painted for Artforce Brisbane, located on the corner of Gladstone Road, Dornoch Terrace and Gloucester Street in Highgate Hill. Ninety Seven (south Boundary) connects to a commission he completed for Brisbane City Council on the restroom in Musgrave Park, South Brisbane; and Ninety Nine (north Boundary) references his work for Brisbane Street Art Festival, found on temporary hoarding on Albert Street in the CBD.

Dylan’s works are an important act of truth-telling, exposing the historical realities experienced by many Aboriginal people in this country. These newly acquired works, alongside the 97 others in ‘Leaf SZN’, are part of his ongoing mission to recolonise Australia through art. Dylan records where every work he has made travels on a map, to which he can now add Museum of Brisbane

Written by Elena Dias-Jayasinha, Curator, Museum of Brisbane

Dylan Bolger’s exhibition Leaf SZN At CARPARK. Photo: Carl Warner.
Dylan Bolger’s exhibition Leaf SZN At CARPARK. Photo: Carl Warner.
Footnotes

[1] In 1889, the real estate firm Isles, Love & Co was established as a partnership between James Love and James Thomas Isles, who set up shop on Queen Street in Brisbane CBD. Experiencing many moves over many decades, the business continues today as McGees Property.

[2] In 1911, 26 August fell on a Saturday. Dylan changed the year to 1918 when 26 January fell on a Saturday.

[3] This history of exclusion premised one of Museum of Brisbane’s opening exhibitions in 2003, One Square Mile: Brisbane Boundaries, curated by Richard Bell and Michele Helmrich.

[1] This history of exclusion premised one of Museum of Brisbane’s opening exhibitions in 2003, One Square Mile: Brisbane Boundaries, curated by Richard Bell and Michele Helmrich.

 

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